Thursday, September 19, 2013

Module

CHEMICAL FOR CONSUMER The purging perform of scoop and purifying The cleansing action for sludges and detergent results from their ability; i. to lower the surface strain of water, ii. to alter oil or grease / dirt, and iii. to hold them in pause in water. This ability is due to the social arrangement of lathers and detergent anatomical structure of maxs guck consists of sodium/ thou cations and soap anions. When a sodium/potassium soap is dissolve in water, it willing form soap anions and sodium ion, Na+ or potassium ion, K+ sodium soap ( soap anions + sodium cations [Na+] Potassium soap ( soap anions + potassium cations [K+] What is soap anions? [pic] From the plat to a higher place shows that the structure of soap anions consists of, i. hydrocarbon shackles know as hydrophobic plowshare ii. carboxylate/ bean assemblage known as hydrophilic part Structure of detergent detergent of sodium cations and detergent anions. When a detergent is dissolve in water, it will form detergent anions and sodium ion, Na+. What is detergent anions? i) Sodium alkyl radical sulfate detergent [pic] From the diagram to a higher place shows that the structure of alkyl sulphate anions consists of, i.
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hydrocarbon/alkyl set up known as hydrophobic part ii. sulphate/ionic group known as hydrophilic part i) Sodium alkyl benzene sulphonate detergent [pic] From the diagram above shows that the structure of alkyl benzene sulphonate anions consists of, i. hydrocarbon/alky l benzene chains known as hydrophobic part ! ii. sulphonate/ionic group known as hydrophilic part Remember this; In water, soap and detergent dissolves to form soap anions and detergent anions. The anions will carry issue the cleansing action, because these anions consists of hydrophobic and hydrophilic part. wherefore? Hydrophobic is water-hating part, is dissolvable in oil/grease/dirt, hardly insoluble in water. ...If you want to get a lavish essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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