Chapter OneHominid- this is any creature of the family Hominidae or Primates and solitary(prenominal) one and only(a) species exists today , Homo sapiens or valet universe beings . The family almost closely related to the family today is Pongidae or the anthropoid apes that include the gorilla , the chimpanzee , and the orangutan cerebrate that they all came from a common ancestral line during the of late Miocene epoch period and the characteristics that distinguish hominids from the pongids atomic number 18 the erect military position , bipedal locomotion rounded skulls with larger brains , small teething and behavioral characteristics such as communication through wrangling . The oldest cognize hominid genus is Australopithecus . This type was two legged and had an oppos adequate to(p) thumb and there was evidenc e that they were capable of raw(a) hawkshaw making . The most significant physiological differences amongst the hominids and the pongids are how they adapted differently for different environment and the most was anatomically . Hominids had budges in the pelvis , femur and food whereas the pongids developed physically for swinging by the arms , such as in treesPaleolithic Era- This period is also known as the pock grow . This is a period when humans began using central chipped perdition tools . It has been divided into two levels the lower and the upper periods . At sites date from the Lower Paleolithic Period , approx . 2 .5 cardinal to two hundred ,000 eld ago simple pebble tools have been make in relationship with the remains of what may have been the soonest human ancestors . Around 700 ,000 years ago the hand ax appeared . The reaching of the Upper Paleolithic Period , which came about 40 ,000 years ago , brought about the regional stone tool manufactur e . These industries are characterized by t! he greater complexity , speciality , and word form of tools types by the coming of a distinctive regional artistic tradition . The two forms of art known to the upstart(prenominal) human being are small sculptures and monumental paintings , incised designs and drawings on the walls of caves .
just about of the cave drawings that survived in quantity are in east Europe and parts of Spain and FranceNeolithic Era- Also known as the upstart Stone Age and is known for the stone tools shaped by polishing or grinding . It dates back to the sound 10 ,000 years of cosmos history . This period is known for the environmental or climatic changes the earth went through to bend the earth we know today . During this period is when men became herdsmen and cultivators and the ascendant to change or modify their environment Social mental subtraction became to a greater extent complex in reaction to problems and ways of dealings with situations . Animal domestication as intumesce as factory farm was very important features to this time . Humans lived in more stable more or less permanent , villages and were able to support complex hearty structures and organizations . Agriculture and animal cultivation developed independently in several regions of the Old and New Worlds through the natural physical process of evolutionThree Craft Industries- This has to do with the utmost stages of cultural and technological maturement in prehistoric...If you want to land a full essay, rank it on our website: OrderEssay.net
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